Ivermectin

Ivermectin is a prescription-only antiparasitic used to treat the inflamed spots and pustules of rosacea by killing Demodex mites and calming inflammation.

Ivermectin works by killing Demodex, the microscopic mites found in greater numbers on skin affected by rosacea, and by calming the inflammation around them. This settles the papules and pustules of papulopustular rosacea, and the redness that sits around them fades as they clear. In the UK, topical Ivermectin is available by prescription only. At City Skin Clinic, your doctor may prescribe Ivermectin alone or alongside other actives, in a cream or gel rosacea treatment, at a strength and protocol to suit your skin.

What Is Ivermectin and How Does It Work?

Ivermectin is a medicine that was initially developed to treat internal parasitic infections in human and veterinary medicine. It works by binding to the parasites’ nerve and muscle cells, which paralyses and eventually kills them. On the skin, it is also used to target Demodex. These are microscopic mites that live in the hair follicles and oil glands of most adult skin. They usually do not cause any problems but are thought to trigger inflammation in rosacea skin. Ivermectin also damps down the inflammatory signals the skin releases. As such, topical Ivermectin is thought to be beneficial in rosacea due to its antiparasitic and anti-inflammatory actions. This may help with:

  • Papules and pustules: the raised, inflamed spots of rosacea, which clear as both the mites and the inflammation come down.
  • The redness around active spots: as lesions settle, so does the inflammation surrounding them.
  • Rosacea that keeps returning: it is used over a course rather than as a short burst, and your doctor reviews how your skin has responded before the next one.

Topical Ivermectin does not treat ocular rosacea, which is the eye involvement some people get alongside skin symptoms. Tell your doctor if your eyes are affected, because that needs looking after separately.

Ivermectin for rosacea in custom prescription creams and gels in the UK

How City Skin Clinic Uses Ivermectin

We use Ivermectin in our rosacea treatments for suitable patients as part of a custom cream or a gel formula. Your doctor will select the strength and any additional actives to suit your skin and type of rosacea. They can also design the rosacea formula to address any additional skin concerns like hyperpigmentation, melasma, early signs of skin ageing or acne. Your doctor may pair Ivermectin with one or more of the following based on your needs:

  • Metronidazole: the other prescription rosacea active we may use. It is an antibiotic which can also reduce inflammation.
  • Azelaic acid: calms the inflammation behind rosacea and clears spots.
  • Niacinamide: supports the skin barrier and reduces redness.
  • Tretinoin: added where there are lines, texture or pigmentation to treat alongside rosacea.

When each course finishes, the same doctor reviews how your skin has responded and adjusts your next formula accordingly.

How Do You Get Ivermectin for Rosacea in the UK?

In the UK, topical Ivermectin is available by prescription only, so you will not find it over the counter. That leaves two routes, and which one suits you depends on whether a fixed formula with a single active is enough for your skin. The only licensed topical Ivermectin in the UK is Soolantra 10 mg/g cream, from Galderma. It is licensed for treating the inflammatory lesions of rosacea in adults. It comes in one strength (1%) and one cream base with Ivermectin as the only active in it. A compounded formula is the second route. These are unlicensed prescription treatments made individually for each patient by a specialist pharmacy. Your doctor can select the strength, combine it with other actives and formulate it in a cream or gel. This allows customisation of a treatment that can cover more than one concern.

For completion, Ivermectin is also licensed as 3 mg tablets for treating intestinal and other parasitic infections rather than for the skin. We treat skin with topical formulas only, so we do not use oral Ivermectin.

To access our custom skin treatments, you will need to complete the online consultation form or book a virtual video consultation with one of our doctors first. Your doctor will assess your skin, design a formula around what it needs and look after you afterwards. The same doctor stays with you, adjusts the treatment course by course and answers your questions by email.

Personalised Treatment Fees (3 Month Supply)

  • VIRTUAL CONSULTATION£30

    Your doctor will design a personalised skincare treatment and program for you to follow. The cost of the consultation will be deducted from any skincare purchase.

  • PERSONALISED SKIN TREATMENT£90-150

    This is a 3 month supply of a bespoke skin treatment. The cost depends on whether you will require a once daily or twice daily treatment so please visit our treatment pages for full break down. Your doctor will create a personalised treatment taking into account your health, skin concerns, goals and wishes.

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Treatment Time
15 Minutes

Duration of effect calendar

Duration of effect
3-4 Months

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Same Day

There is no subscription and no auto-renewal. Each course is a single order you place yourself.

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Soolantra or Compounded Ivermectin

If you are considering Ivermectin, you have two routes in front of you. You can be prescribed the licensed cream Soolantra or have a formula compounded and made for you. Which one suits you depends on your skin, what else you are treating and whether a single active is enough.

SoolantraCompounded formula
StrengthFixed at 1%Usually 1% but set by your doctor for you
What it is forInflammatory lesions of rosacea in adultsRosacea, alongside the other concerns your skin has
Other activesIvermectin aloneCombined with other prescription actives where useful
BaseOne creamCream or gel
Medical inputPrescriber decides suitabilityDoctor designs and reviews each course
Adjusted over timeSame product each timeAdjusted course by course as your skin responds
LicensingLicensed for rosacea in adultsUnlicensed, made for each patient by a specialist pharmacy
Shelf life once dispensedLonger, as a batch-made productAround three months, because it is freshly made
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How Effective Is Ivermectin?

Ivermectin is licensed in the UK to treat the inflammatory lesions of rosacea, and it is one of the better-evidenced topical treatments for them. This is what the evidence shows:

  • Papules and pustules: this is where Ivermectin performs best. In a network meta-analysis of 32 trials and 11,399 adults, it reduced lesion counts further than Metronidazole and left more people with skin rated clear or almost clear. However, another analysis found Ivermectin, Azelaic acid and Metronidazole produced comparable effects. It may suggest that different people respond differently to these actives.
  • Redness: the evidence does not really support its value alone for generalised flushing and redness. However, it can help reduce redness caused by inflamed pustules and papules.
  • Rosacea maintenance: it is sometimes used as an ongoing treatment to help reduce flare-ups.

Most people see a first change at about four weeks, with the effect building over months, although this varies from person to person. Spots and pustules usually settle before the background redness, which is the slowest to shift.

What Strengths Does Ivermectin Come In?

The licensed cream contains 10 mg of Ivermectin per gram, which is 1%. The published rosacea trials used the same strength, so there is no higher-strength version with better evidence behind it.

We also mainly use 1% Ivermectin where appropriate in custom rosacea creams or gels. A compounded formula may also contain other actives, like Azelaic acid to further tackle rosacea symptoms or Tretinoin to combat photo-ageing.

What Are the Side Effects of Ivermectin?

Most people tolerate Ivermectin well. The most common side effects are local and usually settle as your skin adjusts. They include:

  • Burning or stinging on application: most often during the first few weeks.
  • Dryness, itching or irritation: where you apply it and usually mild.

Some people may find their rosacea briefly worsens during the first week or so before it settles. This is thought to be due to the skin reacting to the dying mites. There are also some more severe but less common side effects such as:

  • An early flare that does not settle: if the worsening carries on past the first couple of weeks, or is severe, your doctor needs to know.
  • Allergic reactions: rare, but stop and seek advice if you get swelling of the face or eyes, a rash beyond the application site or any difficulty breathing.

Regardless of severity, if you experience side effects when starting any treatment, always let your prescriber know straight away. If you’re a City Skin Clinic patient, just contact your dedicated doctor as all follow-up is free. For severe reactions like an allergy, it may be necessary to seek emergency medical assistance if you cannot immediately reach your provider.

Who Should Not Use Ivermectin?

Ivermectin suits most people with inflammatory rosacea. There are, however, a few situations that need extra care and some that rule it out:

  • Allergy to Ivermectin or any ingredient in the formula: an outright reason not to use it.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: we do not prescribe Ivermectin during pregnancy or breastfeeding. The licensed product is not recommended in pregnancy, and whether it passes into breast milk after use on the skin has not been studied. Rosacea often changes during pregnancy, so your doctor will build a formula around actives that are suitable at that time.
  • Under 18: the licensed cream has not been established as safe or effective in children, so we do not use it in that age group.
  • Broken or inflamed skin: wait until it has settled, and keep it away from the eyes, lips and nostrils.
  • Ocular rosacea: a cream on the face does not treat eye involvement. Tell your doctor if your eyes are affected so that can be looked after separately.

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Frequently asked questions

Yes. Topical Ivermectin is a prescription-only medicine, so there is no over-the-counter version. The only licensed topical product in the UK is Soolantra 10 mg/g cream, which is 1% and licensed for the inflammatory lesions of rosacea in adults. A compounded cream or gel is the other route, prescribed at the strength your doctor sets and combined with any other actives your skin needs.

Rosacea, and specifically the papules and pustules rather than the flushing. It does not treat ocular rosacea, the eye involvement some people get alongside skin symptoms. If your eyes are affected, tell your doctor so that can be looked after separately.

It helps the redness that surrounds active spots, which settles as those spots clear. It is less useful for generalised flushing and background redness, and the evidence there is thin. If redness is your main concern, your doctor will build the formula around that rather than around Ivermectin alone.

Not exactly. Demodex are microscopic mites that live in the hair follicles and oil glands of most adult skin without causing problems. They are found in greater numbers on skin affected by rosacea and are thought to trigger some of the inflammation. Whether that makes them a cause or a consequence is still debated, which is why Ivermectin's anti-inflammatory action matters as much as its effect on the mites.

Most people see a first change at about four weeks, with the effect building over months, although this varies from person to person. Spots and pustules usually settle before the background redness, which is the slowest to shift.

A short flare in the first week or so is common and usually settles on its own. It is thought to be the skin reacting to the mites dying off. If it carries on past the first couple of weeks, or if it is severe, tell your doctor so they can adjust your formula.

Neither is simply better. One large network meta-analysis found Ivermectin reduced spot counts further than Metronidazole and left more people with clear or almost clear skin. Another found the two producing comparable effects, alongside Azelaic acid. They work through different routes, so your doctor may use either or combine them.

Yes, and it usually is. Your doctor may pair it with Metronidazole, Azelaic acid or Niacinamide for the rosacea itself, and with something like Tretinoin if you also have pigmentation or early lines to treat. That is the main advantage of a compounded formula over a fixed product.

Yes, if your doctor thinks that is right for you. We encourage you to tell us what you want when you consult, and we accommodate it wherever it is safe and sensible. Your doctor will explain if they think adding another active would serve you better, because rosacea often responds best to more than one.

We do not prescribe Ivermectin during pregnancy or breastfeeding. The licensed product is not recommended in pregnancy, and whether it passes into breast milk after use on the skin has not been studied. Rosacea often changes during pregnancy, so tell your doctor if you are pregnant or trying to conceive and they will build a formula around actives that are suitable at that time.

Most people tolerate it well. The common effects are local ones like burning or stinging on application, and dryness, itching or irritation where you apply it, usually in the first few weeks. A brief worsening of rosacea in the first week is also common and settles. Allergic reactions are rare, but stop and seek advice if you get swelling of the face or eyes, a rash beyond the application site or any difficulty breathing.

Yes all our treatments require a consultation regardless of what is in the formula. Your doctor needs to confirm what they are treating and build formula that is safe and suitable for your skin and look after you afterwards. This applies even if you have used Ivermectin before.

Yes. You can choose an online consultation form or a video appointment. Either way you get the same doctor throughout your treatment.

Our compounded formulas are made individually for you and should be used within three months of being dispensed. Use it exactly as set out in your treatment plan.

No. We never charge for follow-up or aftercare. You have direct access to your doctor by email, so you can ask questions, report problems and get your plan adjusted at any point.

No. Email your doctor and they will arrange it. There is no subscription and no auto-renewal, because we may adjust your formula after each course depending on how your skin has responded. You tell us when you need more.

The consultation is £30 and is credited in full against your first treatment. A three-month supply is £90 for a once-daily formula and £150 for a twice-daily treatment. Delivery is included and there is nothing else to pay.

Your treatment is delivered to your home, usually within two to three business days. We can only treat patients based in the UK.

Compounded treatments are unlicensed medicines, because each one is made for a single named patient rather than manufactured to one recipe for everyone. Licensed products go through a general approval process. A compounded formula instead lets your doctor address concerns that no licensed product is made for, under their supervision and responsibility.

Authored by:

Dr Amel Ibrahim
Aesthetic Doctor & Medical Director
BSC (HONS) MBBS MRCS PHD
Founder City Skin Clinic
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
Associate Member of British Association of Body Sculpting GMC Registered - 7049611

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The journey to great skin starts here. Start your online consultation for personalised prescription-strength skincare.

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