In the noisy world of hair loss remedies, there’s been a lot of buzz recently around a seemingly simple treatment. Amidst all the lotions, potions and clinical interventions, there’s increasing interest in the benefits of scalp massage for hair growth. So it obviously sounds too good to be true! However, there’s some evidence that scalp massage could support healthier hair and even enhance the results of hair loss treatments. In this article, we’re going to do a deep dive into the benefits of scalp massage benefits and examine what the science actually says. We’ll also review the best techniques and tips for how to do scalp massage at home
What is Scalp Massage?
Scalp massage is a technique that involves applying gentle, targeted pressure to the scalp using your fingertips or a massage tool. Unlike a general head massage, this method focuses specifically on stimulating the skin and tissues around the hair follicles. It’s been around for centuries (alongside face massage) across a number of ancient practices including Ayurvedic head oiling rituals and Chinese scalp acupressure. However it has recently started to get picked up in the main stream. This is in part due to its simplicity and due to increased awareness thanks to the growing market in scalp massage tools.
Whilst the idea that rubbing your scalp could stimulate hair growth may seem fanciful, a growing body of scientific research seems to support its benefits. Clinical studies have shown increased hair thickness and even regrowth in patients with androgenetic hair loss after 6 months of daily scalp massage. Whilst the mechanism is not full understood, here’s the current thinking of how scalp massage may work:
- Improved Blood Circulation: Massaging the scalp increases localised blood flow potentially delivering more oxygen and nutrients to hair follicles.
- Mechanical Stimulation: Gentle traction and pressure may stretch the dermal papilla cells which can prolong the anagen (growth) phase of the hair cycle.
- Stress Reduction: Chronic stress can disrupt the hair cycle and trigger shedding (telogen effluvium). Scalp massage has been shown to reduce cortisol levels and promote relaxation which indirectly supports hair health.
Benefits of Scalp Massage for Hair Growth
Although further large-scale studies are needed, emerging evidence suggests regular scalp massage may be useful in treating hair thinning and increasing growth. Adding regular scalp massage to your hair care routine can offer several potential benefits including:
- Enhances Circulation: Promotes better blood and nutrient delivery to the hair follicle root.
- Relieves Scalp Tension: Chronic scalp tightness has been linked to traction hair and pattern loss in men and women.
- Supports Product Absorption: This may increase the effectiveness of topical treatments such as minoxidil, caffeine, melatonin or exosomes.
- Balances Sebum Production: Helps regulate natural oil levels on the scalp which supports a healthy scalp microbiome.
- Reduces Stress: Promotes relaxation and can improve mood which is useful as stress can cause hair loss.
Scalp massage is generally safe and suitable for most people. However it’s especially helpful if you:
- Are experiencing early signs of hair thinning or shedding.
- Want to enhance the results of other hair growth treatments.
- Have a dry, flaky or tense scalp.
- Are dealing with stress-related hair loss.
However, its not for every one and take caution if you have active scalp conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, spine arthritis, cardiovascular disease or scalp infections. In these cases its best to consult with a healthcare professional before starting regular massage.
Scalp Massage Techniques
There are a number of different techniques to perform scalp massage. The best one for you depends on your hair type, routine and comfort level. Regardless of whether you’re using your hands or a tool, consistency and correct technique are key to getting results. Below are the most common techniques for scalp massage:
- Fingertip Massage: This is the simplest and most widely used technique. Using the pads of your fingers, apply gentle circular motions to the scalp and move slowly across the surface. Start at the front of the hairline or the base of your skull and work your way around the scalp. The goal is to move the skin not just the hair. So apply enough pressure to feel the scalp shifting under your fingers but without causing any discomfort. A session should last around 5 to 10 minutes and you should do it once or twice daily. This scalp massage technique works well on dry or damp hair. You can boost your efforts by pairing it with a scalp serum or oil to condition your hair.
- Scalp Massage Tools: These are helpful if you don’t want to use your hands or want to ensure even pressure across the scalp. Options include silicone scalp brushes, hand-held massagers or electric vibrating devices. Tools are especially useful during shampooing as they can also help lift debris and improve circulation. They’re also great when applying a leave-in conditioner, serum or oil to enhance absorption and distribution of the hair product. For best results, choose a tool with soft flexible bristles so it can glide easily over the scalp without scratching it or tugging your hair.
- Tension-Release Technique: Chronic tension in the scalp and surrounding muscles can cause hair thinning. This scalp massage for hair loss technique focuses on relaxing tight zones such as the temples, crown and the base of the skull. Using firm but gentle movements, apply slow pressure or kneading motions to these areas either with your hands or a massage device. You can also include the neck and forehead to further relieve stress and muscular tension. You can use this technique with your regular scalp massage to help improve blood flow to the follicles and reduce mechanical strain on the scalp tissue for healthier and thicker hair.
How to Massage Your Scalp
It’s super easy to add scalp massage to your daily hair care routine. It’s something you can easily do at home with just a few minutes and the right technique. Here’s our fool-proof step-by-step guide for how to massage your scalp:
- Choose Your Technique: Decide whether you’ll be using your fingertips or a massage tool. Also figure out if you’ll add in a scalp oil or treatment serum or if you want to do it on dry or wet hair. All these techniques are effective, so it really just comes down to what suits you best. If you want to add in tension-release, wait until you’ve gotten used to doing your basic scalp massage so you don’t feel overwhelmed.
- Prep Scalp: Unless you want to massage hair whilst wet, begin with clean hands and a dry or slightly damp scalp. If you’re using an oil or treatment, part the hair in sections and apply a few drops directly to the scalp before massaging it in.
- Start Massaging: Using gentle circular motions work your way across the entire scalp. Make sure to move the skin beneath your fingers rather than just shifting the hair. Focus on even and controlled movements to avoid irritation or pain.
- Cover All Areas: Pay attention to commonly neglected zones such as the crown, temples, behind the ears and the nape of the neck. These areas are also often prone to tension.
- Control Pressure: Apply enough pressure to feel the scalp shift slightly under your fingers but avoid pressing so hard that it causes discomfort. The goal is massage and not friction, bruising or abrasion!
- Rinse if Needed: If you’ve used oil or a leave-in treatment, allow it to sit on the scalp for at least 30 minutes before washing. Leave on overnight for deeper conditioning.
- Be Consistent: Aim for a once or twice daily massage if possible or at least three to four times per week. Like most hair care interventions, the benefits of scalp massage are gradual and cumulative. So for best results, you’ll need to massage your scalp regularly and long-term.
- Stay Patient: Results are not instant! However, consistent scalp massage over a period of weeks or months may help create a healthier scalp environment and improve circulation. These can in turn yield stronger and thicker hair growth over time.
Are There Any Risks?
Scalp massage is typically well tolerated if you do it correctly. There are however a few things to be aware of:
- Excessively vigorous massage can lead to scalp irritation, hair breakage or inflammation.
- Essential oils can cause allergic reactions or contact dermatitis. If you’re using them, make sure you dilute the oil and do a patch test before first use.
- People with scarring alopecia, psoriasis or open scalp wounds should hold off on massage before speaking to doctor.
- If you notice increased hair shedding or scalp sensitivity, reduce frequency or stop altogether then seek medical advice.
Although not a standalone cure for hair loss, scalp massage can increase growth as part of a hair care routine. It offers a safe, accessible and stress-relieving way to support scalp circulation, improve follicle health and hair condition. Best of all its easy to do, doesn’t require any special tools or products and won’t take much time. Like any hair treatment, the key lies in consistency and perseverance. Its also important to set realistic expectations. Whilst scalp massage won’t reverse most types of hair loss, it can help improve the conditions for hair growth and can boost the effects of other treatments like minoxidil, spironolactone, finasteride or dutasteride.
We know that hair loss is an intensely personal journey. This is why we created personalised hair loss and regrowth treatments through our online skin clinic. Our doctors create custom topical hair loss treatments using actives such as Melatonin, Caffeine, Minoxidil, Spironolactone, Finasteride and Tretinoin where appropriate for each and every patient. We also treat skin concerns like acne, hyperpigmentation, melasma and signs of skin ageing with bespoke skincare treatments. Start your virtual consultation and begin your journey to great hair today.